netfilter/iptable logging
Allow Logging In Namespaces
Logging from network namespaces other than init has been disabled since kernel 3.10 in order to prevent host kernel log flooding from inside a container.
If you have kernel >= 4.11 or one with commit 2851940ffee3 ("netfilter: allow logging from non-init namespaces") backported, you can enable netfilter logging from other network namespaces by...
sysctl net.netfilter.nf_log_all_netns=1
Source: lxc-users.linuxcontainers.narkive.com
LogUserspace Logging
Install ulogd2
apt install ulogd2
Use NFLOG
instead of LOG
in rules
-A INPUT -j NFLOG
Source: lxadm.com